SanoSat-1 has received a frequency licence for 436.235 MHz. SanoSat-1 is the first satellite made in Nepal. SanoSat-1 is planning to launch into a 400-500km orbit in Q4 2020 as part of the Alba Orbital Cluster-3 launch. The responsible person for this licence has been made to Mr. Felix Paez from AMSAT-EA since the licencing […]
NEPALPQ1
SANOSAT-1 [NEPAL-PQ1] Communication Protocols

SanoSat-1 transmits in CW Morse, RTTY-FSK and GFSK schemes. Downlink can be done in all three schemes whereas the uplink can only be done in GFSK Modulation within the protocol defined below. CW BEACON TRANSMISSION SanoSat-1 transmits CW Beacon with Call sign and the general health parameters of the satellite. It can also be used […]
NEPAL-PQ1 LINK BUDGET

UPLINK BUDGET Modulation Type: GFSK at 500 bps and Fdev=1kHz Table 1: Uplink Budget Analysis Frequency:437.5MHz Distance:815kmat 35 Degrees Transmit Power:14W 11.46128036dBW GSTransmit Antenna Gain:12dBi EIRP:23.46128036dBWPower+Antenna GainTransmission Loss at GS2dB Uplink PathFree Space Path Loss:143.4727133dB32.4+20log(d)+20log(f)Antenna Pointing Loss:1dB Antenna Polorization Loss:1dB Atmospheric Loss:2dB Ionospheric Loss:1dB Rain Loss:0dB SpacecraftIsotropic Signal Level at Spacecraft-127.011433dBEIRP-LossesSpacecraft Antenna Pointing Loss0.2dB Spacecraft Antenna Gain2.2dBi Spacecraft Line Loss1dB Receiver Sensitivity-115dBm Receiver Sensitivity-145dBW Received Power-126.011433 Link Margin18.98856703dB Table 1 shows the […]
Frequency Co-ordination with ITU

Every Satellite must be coordinated with ITU (International Telecommunication Union) for the frequency usage. This is done in order to avoid Interference: Frequency Allocation, Frequency Coordination, Power Limit, Recording and Monitoring. It must be done only through the National Regulatory Body responsible for ITU coordination. According to ITU, the responsible body for Nepal is: MoCIT […]